Flow Measurement
Description:
Specifications:
| Flow Range: | 0-500 L/min |
| Pressure Range: | 0-3000 bar |
| Back Pressure: | Up to 200 bar |
| Temperature Range: | Ambient to 150°C |
| Viscosity Range: | 0.8 to 120 cSt |
Absolute Flow Measurement
This is the most common form of flow measurement and involves measuring the flow rate and determining an absolute value for it. The flow meter/machine must be calibrated so the reading given by the equipment is meaningful. This method uses proprietary flow meters, calibrated and traceable to National Standards, incorporated into pressure and temperature control systems to measure the flow. Numerous types of meter are available some of which have specific advantages over others in some applications and for some fluids.
Comparative Flow Measurement
This form of flow measurement does not give an absolute flow
measurement but a comparative measurement. It involves producing
master components on an absolute flow measurement or mass flow
measurement device and then using those to calibrate the machine.
The master components are flowed on the machine which is then
registered to what the flow rates are (as determined by the absolute
measurement device). A high and a low master are used to give points at either end of the measuring
range and so provide a calibrated range over which measurements may
be taken.
Pressure is generated by a falling mass where the time taken for the
mass to fall a known distance is proportional to the flow rate of
the nozzle. By recording this time for the high and low masters and
measuring it for a test component, the flow rate of the test
component is determined by comparison to the master values.
The big advantage of this type of flow measurement is that all other
factors that would influence the flow reading (fluid density, fluid
temperature etc), are taken into account when the machine is
mastered. Providing the machine is mastered regularly and the
masters themselves are correct the machine will continue to provide
accurate comparative measurements.
Flow Comparator
Mass Flow Measurement
This means of flow measurement is the
definitive standard by which flow measurement devices themselves are
calibrated. It uses first principles to calculate the
rate of flow
through a component. Mass flow measurement is used mainly where
very accurate measurements are required and long cycle times are
acceptable. The main draw back is that continuous flow measurement is
not possible.
Fluid is flowed through the component for a known period of time and
collected. The mass of the fluid collected is measured and then the
flow rate determined using the relationship between density, mass
and volume.
Mass Flow Measurement Machine

